The required energy to induce homolytic fission in a molecule is known as the molecule's homolytic bond dissociation energy. Two free radicals are created when neutrally substances undergo homolytic fission, with each chemical species carrying one electron gained from the bond pair. As a result of homolytic fission, two free radicals are produced.
Homolytic fission is a kind of bond fission that entails the dissociation of a molecule where each of the original pieces maintains one electron. Homolytic fission, also known as hemolysis, is a kind of bond fission in which the fragments maintain one of the initially linked electrons during the process of exchanging atoms or molecules.